/* Public reading layout; local tokens preserve the existing palette. */
body[data-public-layout] main{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.75}
body[data-public-layout] main p{margin-block:0 1.25em;line-height:1.8;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
body[data-public-layout] main h2{margin-block:0 24px;line-height:1.45}
body[data-public-layout] main h3{margin-block:32px 12px;line-height:1.5;font-family:var(--font-body);overflow-wrap:anywhere}
body[data-public-layout] .page-title{margin-bottom:40px}
body[data-public-layout] .page-content>p,body[data-public-layout] .cv-lead{max-width:68ch}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-lead{font-size:1.125rem;color:var(--color-text-muted);margin-bottom:32px}
body[data-public-layout] .section,body[data-public-layout] .group{margin-block:64px}
body[data-public-layout] .section:first-child,body[data-public-layout] .group:first-child{margin-top:0}
body[data-public-layout] main .group+.group,body[data-public-layout] .cv-section+.cv-section{margin-top:64px}
body[data-public-layout] .contact-block{padding-top:32px;margin-top:48px}
body[data-public-layout] .site-nav{flex-wrap:wrap;overflow:visible;gap:8px;align-items:flex-start}
body[data-public-layout] .site-nav>ul>li>a,body[data-public-layout] .public-nav-group>summary{min-height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:9px 12px;border-radius:12px;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.4;white-space:nowrap}
.public-nav-group{position:relative;margin:0;flex:none}.public-nav-group>summary{cursor:pointer;list-style:none;color:var(--color-text-muted)}.public-nav-group>summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.public-nav-group>summary::after{content:'⌄';font-size:1rem}.public-nav-group[open]>summary,.public-nav-group[data-active]>summary{background:var(--color-surface-muted);color:var(--color-text)}.public-nav-menu{position:absolute;left:0;top:calc(100% + 8px);min-width:220px;max-width:calc(100vw - 32px);padding:8px;display:grid;gap:4px;background:var(--color-surface);border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:16px;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgb(0 0 0 / .16);z-index:100}.public-nav-menu a{display:block;min-height:44px;padding:10px 12px;border-radius:8px;white-space:normal}
body[data-public-layout] main a:focus-visible,body[data-public-layout] summary:focus-visible,body[data-public-layout] .site-nav a:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--color-focus-ring);outline-offset:4px}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-list{display:grid;gap:16px;margin-top:24px}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-record{padding:24px;border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:20px;background:var(--color-surface);box-shadow:0 3px 0 var(--color-border)}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-record h3{margin-top:0;font-size:1.125rem}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-record p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-tools{padding:24px;margin:32px 0 48px;border-radius:20px;background:var(--color-surface-muted);border:1px solid var(--color-border)}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-filters button,body[data-public-layout] .member-filter{border-radius:14px;border-bottom-width:3px;font-weight:600}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-filters button:hover,body[data-public-layout] .member-filter:hover{border-color:var(--color-primary)}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-section{margin-block:64px}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-section>p,body[data-public-layout] .cv-detail-body>p{max-width:68ch}
.cv-topic-cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px;margin:32px 0 64px}.cv-topic-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px;padding:24px;border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-bottom:4px solid var(--color-primary);border-radius:24px;background:var(--color-surface);color:var(--color-text);text-decoration:none;min-width:0}.cv-topic-card strong{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5;font-family:var(--font-body)}.cv-topic-icon{width:48px;height:48px;display:grid;place-items:center;font-size:1.75rem;background:var(--color-surface-muted);color:var(--color-primary);border-radius:16px}.cv-eyebrow{font-size:.9rem;color:var(--color-text-muted);font-weight:600}.cv-card-copy{line-height:1.75;color:var(--color-text-muted)}.cv-card-action{font-weight:700;color:var(--color-link);margin-top:auto;padding-top:12px;min-height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px}.cv-research-area{padding-top:32px;border-top:1px solid var(--color-border);scroll-margin-top:180px}.cv-research-area>p{margin-bottom:32px}.cv-study{margin-top:24px;padding:28px;border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:24px;background:var(--color-surface)}body[data-public-layout] .cv-study h3{margin:0 0 16px;font-size:1.25rem}body[data-public-layout] .cv-study>p{max-width:68ch;margin-bottom:24px}.cv-disclosure{border-top:1px solid var(--color-border);margin-top:24px}.cv-disclosure>summary{min-height:48px;padding:16px 0;cursor:pointer;font-weight:600;color:var(--color-link);line-height:1.6}.cv-disclosure[open]>summary{margin-bottom:12px}.cv-detail-body{padding:8px 0 0}.cv-detail-body p+p{margin-top:24px}.cv-detail-body img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.cv-showcase-title{margin:72px 0 32px}.cv-technology{padding:32px;border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:24px;background:var(--color-surface);margin-bottom:32px;scroll-margin-top:180px}.cv-technology .cv-tech-summary p{max-width:68ch}.cv-technology .back{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;margin-top:24px}.cv-publication-title{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.65;margin:0 0 16px}.cv-source-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;min-height:44px;padding:8px 12px;border-radius:12px;border:1px solid var(--color-border);font-weight:600;text-decoration:none}.cv-link-note{font-size:.9rem;color:var(--color-text-muted);margin-top:12px!important}.cv-source-link:hover{background:var(--color-surface-muted)}
body[data-public-layout] .research-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(200px,260px) minmax(0,1fr);gap:32px}.topic-index a{line-height:1.6;padding:12px;min-height:44px}.topic-index{align-self:start}.cv-publication-title:empty{display:none}
@media(hover:hover) and (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){.cv-topic-card,.cv-source-link,.cv-filters button,.member-filter{transition:transform .15s ease,border-color .15s ease,box-shadow .15s ease}.cv-topic-card:hover{transform:translateY(-3px);box-shadow:0 6px 0 var(--color-border)}.cv-topic-card:active,.cv-filters button:active,.member-filter:active{transform:translateY(2px)}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.cv-topic-card,.cv-source-link,.cv-filters button,.member-filter{transition:none!important;transform:none!important}}
@media(max-width:900px){.cv-topic-cards{grid-template-columns:1fr}.cv-topic-card{display:grid;grid-template-columns:48px minmax(0,1fr);gap:12px 16px}.cv-topic-icon{grid-row:1 / 4}.cv-topic-card strong,.cv-card-copy,.cv-card-action{grid-column:2}.cv-card-action{margin-top:0}.cv-eyebrow{grid-column:2}body[data-public-layout] .research-layout{display:block}.topic-index{position:static!important;margin-bottom:32px}.topic-index ul{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:8px}}
@media(max-width:540px){body[data-public-layout] .page-title{margin-bottom:32px}body[data-public-layout] .section,body[data-public-layout] .group{margin-block:48px}.cv-study,.cv-technology,body[data-public-layout] .cv-record{padding:20px}.cv-topic-card{padding:20px}body[data-public-layout] .cv-tools{padding:20px}.topic-index ul{grid-template-columns:1fr}.public-nav-menu{min-width:180px}.public-nav-group:last-of-type .public-nav-menu{left:auto;right:0}.cv-fields{grid-template-columns:1fr}.cv-detail-body{padding-top:0}}
@media print{.cv-disclosure>.cv-detail-body{display:block!important}.public-nav-group,.cv-tools{display:none!important}}

body[data-public-layout] .site-nav>ul{flex-wrap:wrap;overflow:visible;gap:8px}body[data-public-layout] .site-nav>ul>li{flex:none}
body[data-public-layout] .record-no-year{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}
body[data-public-layout] .site-nav a,body[data-public-layout] .public-nav-group>summary{font-family:var(--font-body)}
.cv-award-tools{margin:48px 0 32px}.cv-award-status{color:var(--color-text-muted)}
.cv-award-tools button{font:inherit;min-height:44px;padding:9px 14px;border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-bottom-width:3px;border-radius:14px;background:var(--color-surface);color:var(--color-text);font-weight:600;cursor:pointer}.cv-award-tools button[aria-pressed=true]{background:var(--color-primary);color:var(--color-on-primary)}.cv-award-tools button:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--color-focus-ring);outline-offset:3px}
body[data-public-layout] .qa-item{padding:28px 0;margin:32px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--color-border)}body[data-public-layout] .qa-item h2{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:1.25rem;margin-bottom:16px}body[data-public-layout] .person{padding:24px;border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:20px}.news-item{margin-block:40px}.news-item h2{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.5}.facilities{gap:24px}.service-list li{border-bottom:4px solid var(--color-primary)}
body[data-public-layout] [data-publication-id]{border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:0;box-shadow:none;padding:24px 0;background:transparent}body[data-public-layout] [data-publication-id] h3{font-size:1.125rem;max-width:68ch}body[data-public-layout] [data-publication-id] .cv-meta{margin-bottom:12px}body[data-public-layout] [data-publication-id] .cv-disclosure{border:0;margin-top:8px}body[data-public-layout] [data-publication-id] .cv-disclosure>summary{min-height:44px;padding:8px 0;font-size:.95rem}body[data-public-layout] #cv-journal .cv-list,body[data-public-layout] #cv-conference .cv-list,body[data-public-layout] #cv-patent .cv-list{gap:0}.cv-year-control{margin-bottom:24px;max-width:20rem}.cv-year-control select{font:inherit;min-height:44px;width:100%;padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:12px;background:var(--color-surface);color:var(--color-text)}.cv-year-control select:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--color-focus-ring);outline-offset:3px}[data-award-category][hidden]{display:none!important}
.public-reading-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(180px,220px) minmax(0,1fr);gap:40px;align-items:start}.public-reading-layout>.page-content,.public-reading-content{min-width:0}.public-page-toc{position:sticky;top:var(--public-header-offset,160px);max-height:calc(100vh - var(--public-header-offset,160px) - 24px);overflow:auto;padding:16px 0;border-left:2px solid var(--color-border);font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:.95rem}.public-page-toc summary{padding:8px 16px;min-height:44px;cursor:pointer;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5}.public-page-toc ol{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:12px 0 0}.public-page-toc a{display:block;min-height:44px;padding:10px 16px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-text-muted);line-height:1.6;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.public-page-toc a[aria-current]{color:var(--color-link);font-weight:700;background:var(--color-surface-muted);border-left:3px solid var(--color-primary)}.public-page-toc a:hover{color:var(--color-link);background:var(--color-surface-muted)}[data-toc-heading],.public-reading-layout section[id]{scroll-margin-top:calc(var(--public-header-offset,160px) + 24px)}body[data-public-layout] .cv-legacy-showcase{display:block}.public-reading-layout .cv-topic-cards{grid-template-columns:1fr}.public-reading-layout .cv-topic-card{display:grid;grid-template-columns:48px minmax(0,1fr);gap:8px 16px}.public-reading-layout .cv-topic-icon{grid-row:1 / 4}.public-reading-layout .cv-topic-card strong,.public-reading-layout .cv-card-copy,.public-reading-layout .cv-card-action,.public-reading-layout .cv-eyebrow{grid-column:2}.public-reading-layout .cv-card-action{margin-top:0}.public-page-toc:focus-within{overflow:visible}
@media(max-width:900px){.public-reading-layout{display:block}.public-page-toc{position:sticky;top:var(--public-header-offset,180px);max-height:none;padding:0;border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:16px;background:var(--color-surface);margin-bottom:32px;z-index:30}.public-page-toc ol{max-height:40vh;overflow:auto;margin-bottom:12px}.public-page-toc summary{padding:12px 16px}.public-page-toc:focus-within{overflow:visible}.public-reading-layout .cv-topic-cards{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
@media print{.public-page-toc{display:none!important}.public-reading-layout{display:block}}
@media(min-width:1200px){.public-reading-layout .cv-topic-cards{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.public-reading-layout .cv-topic-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;padding:24px;gap:12px}.public-reading-layout .cv-card-action{margin-top:auto}}
.member-filter-status:empty{display:none!important}

/* A small on-demand outline leaves the full reading column available. */
.public-reading-layout{display:block;max-width:var(--container);margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:var(--gutter)}
.public-reading-layout>.page-content{width:100%;max-width:none;padding-inline:0}
.container>.public-reading-layout{padding-inline:0}
.public-page-toc{width:fit-content;position:sticky;top:var(--public-header-offset,160px);margin:0 0 24px auto;padding:0;border:0;border-radius:0;overflow:visible;max-height:none;z-index:30;background:none}
.public-page-toc summary{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;min-height:44px;padding:8px 14px;border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:8px;background:var(--color-surface);font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--color-text-muted);font-weight:500;list-style:none}
.public-page-toc summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.public-page-toc summary::after{content:'⌄';font-size:1rem}.public-page-toc details[open] summary{color:var(--color-text)}
.public-page-toc ol{position:absolute;right:0;top:calc(100% + 8px);width:320px;max-width:calc(100vw - 2 * var(--gutter));max-height:min(50vh,420px);overflow:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;margin:0;padding:8px;background:var(--color-surface);border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:10px;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgb(0 0 0 / .12)}
.public-page-toc a{font-size:.9375rem;font-weight:400;padding:10px 12px}.public-page-toc a[aria-current]{border-left:2px solid var(--color-primary)}
.public-reading-layout .cv-topic-cards{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.public-reading-layout .cv-topic-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.public-reading-layout .cv-card-action{margin-top:auto}
@media(max-width:900px){.public-reading-layout{display:block}.public-page-toc{margin-bottom:20px;border:0;border-radius:0;background:none}.public-page-toc ol{margin:0}.public-reading-layout .cv-topic-cards{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
/* Publication typography is separate from the preserved full reference. */
body[data-public-layout] .cv-bibliography .cv-record{display:block;padding:28px 0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:0;background:transparent;box-shadow:none;max-width:78ch}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-bibliography h3{font-family:var(--font-body),Arial,sans-serif;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.6;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:normal;text-transform:none;margin:0 0 10px;color:var(--color-text)}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-bibliography p{font-family:var(--font-body),Arial,sans-serif;font-size:1rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.7;letter-spacing:normal;max-width:78ch}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-bibliography .cv-authors{margin:0 0 6px;color:var(--color-text)}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-bibliography .cv-venue{margin:0 0 12px;color:var(--color-text-muted)}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-bibliography .cv-source-link{font-family:var(--font-body),Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;line-height:1.6;border:0;padding:8px 0;border-radius:0;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px;font-size:.9375rem;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-bibliography .cv-disclosure{margin-top:8px;border:0}.cv-bibliography .cv-disclosure>summary{padding:8px 0;font-weight:400;font-size:.9375rem}
body[data-public-layout] .cv-bibliography .cv-original{padding-left:1.5em;text-indent:-1.5em;font-size:.9375rem;line-height:1.75}

/* Main bibliography: readable proportional typography across both languages. */
body[data-public-layout] .cv-bibliography .cv-record :is(h3,p,a,span){font-family:"Noto Sans TC","PingFang TC",Arial,sans-serif!important;letter-spacing:normal}
body[data-public-layout] [data-award-category] .record-list{margin-top:24px}
body[data-public-layout] [data-award-category] .record{padding-block:18px;line-height:1.75}

/* Mobile chapter control stays in flow, so it cannot cover reading text. */
@media(max-width:900px){body[data-public-layout] .public-page-toc{position:relative;top:auto;z-index:10}}